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Two miners take samples of coal.

97. Miners Taking Samples of Coal

Photo shows W.A. Boggess, head clerk, hands Joe his two weeks pay envelope.

98. Miner's Pay Day

99. Miner Operating a Coal Loading Machine

100. Coal on Conveyor

Miners gathered in a typical Consol locker room with a modern bath house adjacent to it.

101. Typical Consol Locker Room

Two men working on the loading machine.

102. Coal Loading Machine in Operation at Jamison Mine No. 9

103. Chesapeake and Ohio Coal Cars Loaded with Miller's Creek Block

Two men placing charges in an already drilled hole. Notice the preparatory cut on upper right hand side.

104. Miners Placing Charges

Two men at work in a quality control lab.

105. Coal Quality Control Laboratory

106. Tour of Hanna Coal Company Mine Site, Cadiz, Ohio

Men standing next to a shoveling machine at a Hanna Strip-Mine.

107. Tour of Hanna Coal Company Mine Site, Cadiz, Ohio

108. Visitors Watching the Mountaineer Coal Shovel at Work

Unidentified coal loading platform alongside railroad tracks.

109. Coal Loading Platform

110. Coal Loading Machine

111. Coal Seams in Layers of Rock

View of the "Point" at Pittsburgh.

112. Aerial View of Industrial Pittsburgh

Two miners digging coal in mine.

113. Miners Operating a Cutting Machine

Men working in a coal company machine shop.

114. Coal Company Machine Shop

Two men using large bits to drill prior to placing charges.

115. Drilling Prior to Placing Charges

Coal in cars inside of a plant being processed.

116. Coal Being Processed

Coal dropping from a chute into a bin to be processed.

117. Coal Being Processed

An unidentified coal loading station.

118. Coal Loading Station

This picture shows the thickness of the coal seam in relation to a normal doorway.

119. Thickness of Coal Seam at Long Branch No. 1

Champion coal

120. Champion Coal Workers Use the Self Unloading-Power Chute, Univeyor Truck Delivery System, Stoker Coal

Group portrait of men assembled to catch a murderer.

121. Posse After Murderer, April 30 , 1912

122. Miner's Class in English Language

Men posing with the Consol. Coal. Co. Locomotive No. 2 on its trial trip.

123. Consolidation Coal Company 20 Ton Locomotive No. 2 on Trial Trip

124. Large Blocks of Coal

Miners carrying an injured person on a stretcher while a man films. W.J. Wolf and Frank Brooks the Supt. of Mine 86 are included in the picture.

125. Accident Training at Consolidation Coal Mine No. 86

126. Visitor Standing In The Scoop of the Mountaineer Coal Shovel

People standing next to the massive Mountaineer shovel.

127. Visitors Pose with Hanna Coal Company's Mountaineer Shovel

128. Chesapeake and Ohio Coal Car Loaded with Coal

129. Coal in Rail Road Car

Continuous miner in action.

130. Lee Norse CM28E Continuous Miner

A car parked next to the Mountaineer crawler to demonstrate size.  Hanna Coal Company, Division of Pittsburgh Consolidation Coal Company.

131. Mountaineer, a 60 Cubic Yard Shovel with a Car Size Crawler

132. Ireland Mine Portal Area Supply Yard

Lewis is seated at the table on the right.

133. Consolidation Coal Company Officials Dine With John L. Lewis at the Fairmont Field Club

134. Towboats and Coal Barges on an Appalachian River

A large scoop with two cars fitting between its jaws.

135. Two Cars Fit into the Scoop of the 'Mountaineer'

A large scoop with two cars fitting between its jaws.

136. Two Cars Fit into the Scoop of the 'Mountaineer'

137. Iron Ore on a Conveyor Going Into the Smelter at Wheeling, W. Va.

After open-cut mining has been completed in a given area, the land affected is graded and planted in forage crops. Seeding done to date has consisted of a mixture of legumes and grasses with alfalfa predominateing, but also included were sweet clover, birdsfoot trefoil, brome grass and orchard grass. Other mixtures which have been used include alfalfa and brome grass, and birdsfoot trefoil with blue grass. A few years after seeding, these fields will supposrt a good stand of forage crops. White faced Hereford cattle are then turned out for grazing. Experience has shown that the cattle often gain wieght faster in these fields than in adjoining fields unaffected by open cut mining. It is also interesting to note that when the cattle are given their choice of a grazing spot, they invariably choose the restored fields.  The open-cut mining operations contribute greatly to the enrichment of this soil. This is because in the process of open-cut mining a vein of water-soluble limestone is broken up and mixed in with the soil. This photograph shows white faced Herefords grazing in a field which has been affected by open-cut mining and later graded and planted. Hanna Coal Company, Division of Pittsburgh Consolidation Coal Company.

138. Cattle Grazing on Reclaimed Fields Which Have Been Affected by Open-Cut Mining

Two men with equipment putting up bolts to support the mine roof.

139. Miner Roof Bolting

A continuous mining machine operating in a four foot seam.

140. Continuous Mining Machine in Operation in a Four Foot Seam