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You searched for: Date 1937 Remove constraint Date: 1937 Projects West Virginia History OnView Remove constraint Projects: West Virginia History OnView Topical Subjects Civil War. Remove constraint Topical Subjects: Civil War.
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Approximately 46,000 Union prisoners were held here including hundreds of West Virginians. All suffered and thousands died from disease, exposure, starvation and dehydration. During an August 1864 heavy thunderstorm, a spring appeared on the surface near the line of stockade, relieving the agonizing thirst of prisoners. The spring was named "Providence Spring".